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Dataset Conducted from Three in situ Soil-Atmosphere Sites of Qilian Mountains National Park (2022.7-2024.6)


BAI Lili1,2WANG Wenying3,4LUO Qiong3NIU Fuying3YANG Fangkun3MA Yanmei3WANG Yuxing3
1 College of Geographical Science,Qinghai Normal University,Xining 810008,China2 College of Resources,Environment and Life Sciences,Ningxia Normal University,Guyuan 756000,China3 College of Life Science,Qinghai Normal University,Xining 810008,China4 Laboratory of Biodiversity Formation Mechanism and Comprehensive Utilization of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau in Qinghai Province,Xining 810008,China

DOI:10.3974/geodb.2025.10.09.V1

Published:Oct. 2025

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Key Words:

Qilian Mountains National Park,Qinghai,key environmental factors (Soil-Atmosphere),2022-2024

Abstract:

The authors selected 3 sample sites in coniferous forests (foot of the mountain), alpine shrub lands (mid-slope), and alpine meadows (base of the mountain top) in Qinghai area of Qilian Mountains National Park separately. Meteorological equipment (i.e., EE181 temperature and humidity sensors, CSD sunshine duration sensors, and CS650 soil moisture/temperature/conductivity sensors) was installed in each sample site to collect the data such as solar radiation, wind speed, atmospheric temperature and humidity, as well as soil temperature and humidity. Then the dataset conducted from three in situ soil-atmosphere sites of Qilian Mountains National Park (2022.7-2024.6) was developed. The dataset includes: (1) geo-location data of the sample sites; (2) key environmental element data from the 3 sites, including atmospheric elements (air temperature and humidity, atmospheric pressure, CO2, O2, wind speed and direction, total sunshine duration) and soil parameters (soil temperature, soil moisture, and soil electrical conductivity at depths of 10 cm, 30 cm and 50 cm). The data covers the period from July 2022 to June 2024, on a daily time scale. The dataset is archived in .shp and .xlsx formats, and consists of 8 data files with data size of 809 KB (compressed into one file with 686 KB).

Foundation Item:

Ministry of Science and Technology of P. R. China (2023YFF1304305); National Natural Science Foundation of China (W2412148); Ministry of Education of P. R. China & State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs of P. R. China (D23029)

Data Citation:

BAI Lili, WANG Wenying, LUO Qiong, NIU Fuying, YANG Fangkun, MA Yanmei, WANG Yuxing. Dataset Conducted from Three in situ Soil-Atmosphere Sites of Qilian Mountains National Park (2022.7-2024.6)[J/DB/OL]. Digital Journal of Global Change Data Repository, 2025. https://doi.org/10.3974/geodb.2025.10.09.V1.

References:


     [1] Liu, Y. Temporal-spatial variation in climatic variables and ecological implications in the longitudinal range-gorge region, Southwest China [D]. Kunming: Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden), 2008.
     [2] Körner, C. The use of ‘altitude’ in ecological research [J]. Trends in ecology and evolution, 2007, 22(11): 569-574.
     [3] Beniston, M. Mountain weather and climate: a general overview and a focus on climatic change in the Alps [J]. Hydrobiologia, 2006, 562(1): 3-16.
     [4] Rong, Z. L. Impacts of climate change on dominant species distribution and vegetation patterns in the Qilian Mountains [D]. Lanzhou: Lanzhou University, 2019.
     [5] Zhao, Y. H. Response of Qinghai Spruce (Picea crassifolia Kom.) to hydrothermal drivers in the middle section of the Northern Qilian Mountains [D]. Lanzhou: Gansu Agricultural University, 2018.
     [6] Yang, F., Zhang, W. T., Zhang, F. M., et al. Climatic characteristics and changes in the Qilian Mountains from 1961 to 2022 [J]. Arid Zone Research, 2024, 41(10): 1627-1638.
     [7] Zhang, Y. Responses of vegetation-soil-microbial system to precipitation change and warming in Ningxia Desert Steppe [D]. Yinchuan: Ningxia University, 2022.
     [8] Zhou, D., Bao, G. Y., Su, X. F., et al. Spatiotemporal variation characteristics of sunshine hours in Qinghai Plateau from 1961 to 2020 [J]. Arid Land Geography, 2023, 46(1): 36-46.
     [9] Jia, Q. Y. Local climate change characteristics and land-atmosphere interactions in the reed wetland of Liaohe Delta [D]. Shenyang: Shenyang Agricultural University, 2018.

Data Product:

ID Data Name Data Size Operation
1 ElementsSoilAtmosQinghaiQilian.rar 686.05KB
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