Author：WANG Minjia

Abstract：COVID-19 outbreak occurred in China in December 2019. The WHO defined the epidemic as a public health emergency with international concern. The epidemic may cause a series of negative emotions, such as public fear, anxiety, hypochondriacs and collapse. To do a good job in public psychological construction will help to improve the overall psychological pressure resistance of the society and prevent the mental health problems caused by public health emergencies.

Journal：Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

Publishing Time：2020,36(19):34-36

DOI：

Author：LIU Shanshan

Abstract： Objective To observe the whole course status of psychological of corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients and explore the effective psychological intervention strategies. Methods A total of 15 COVID-19 patients were selected. PHQ-9, GAD-7, ISI, ASDS and NGASR were used to conduct a dynamic psychological follow-up evaluation at the interval of two days and every three days from admission. Results The results of the first visit psychological evaluation of 15 COVID-19 patients showed that PHQ-9 had an average score of (4.47±2.30) points, seven patients (46.7%) had mild depression, one patient (6.7%) had moderate depression; and GAD-7 had an average score of (3.93±2.60) points, four patients (26.7%) had mild anxiety, one patient (6.7%) had severe anxiety; ISI had an average score of (4.20±3.23) points, one patient (6.7%) had mild insomnia, two patients (13.3%) had moderate insomnia; 15 patients had negative results of acute stress disorder, all of which were low risk of suicide. There were significant differences in depression and anxiety of patients at six time points after hospitalization ( P <0.05). COVID-19 patients' mood fluctuated obviously in the first week of hospitalization, and then all psychological indexes decreased and tended to be stable. Some patients' anxiety increased in the first week before discharge. Conclusions COVID-19 patients presented different psychological states at different stages of the disease course, which required graded and phased targeted psychological intervention, enhanced psychological intervention in the early and late stage of hospitalization, and continued follow-up of psychological support after discharge.

Journal：Health Research

Publishing Time：2020,40(02):E088-E088

DOI：

Author：Chenyu Shan

Abstract：

Journal：SSRN

Publishing Time：

DOI：10.2139/ssrn.3560919

Author：Claudia Angelos

Abstract：

Journal：SSRN

Publishing Time：2020,(537)

DOI：10.2139/ssrn.3559060

Author：

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Journal：美国移植杂志

Publishing Time：

DOI：10.1111/ajt.15888

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Journal：Mental Health Weekly

Publishing Time：

DOI：10.1002/mhw.32295

Author：

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Journal：Journal of nuclear medicine

Publishing Time：

DOI：10.2967/jnumed.120.245712

Author：

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Journal：East Asian archives of psychiatry

Publishing Time：

DOI：10.12809/eaap2014

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Journal：National Science Review

Publishing Time：

DOI：10.1093/nsr/nwaa030

Author：

Abstract：Objective: To analyze the current situation of the knowledge, attitudes and practice about Novelcoronavirus pneumonia (NCP) of the residents in Anhui Province. Methods: Anonymous network sampling survey was carried out with an electronic questionnaire that designed by the questionnaire star, and a total of 4016 subjects from Anhui province were investigated. The content of the survey includes that the basic information of subjects,the residents' knowledge, attitudes and practice about NCP, as well as their satisfaction with the prevention and control measures adopted by the government and health authorities and the suggestions on future prevention. The questionnaire doesn't involve any privacy information, and all questions were mandatory to ensure the response rate. Results: The M (P(25), P(75)) age the 4016 subjects was 21 (19, 24), and the ranging from 7 to 80 years old. The number of males was1431(35.6%). Social networking tools such as WeChat and QQ were the main sources of epidemic information for residents (97.8%, 3 929 respondents). Residents have a high awareness rate of the main symptoms, transmission routes, using of masks, hand washing and treatment information of NCP, while a low awareness rate of the atypical symptoms. 92.6% of the subjects (n=3 720) think that the outbreak was scary. In terms of psychological behavior scores, the results showed that female (9.38±4.81), the urban (9.37±5.02) and the medical workers (10.79±5.19) had a poorer mental health than the male (8.45±5.00) , the rural (8.71±4.75) and the non-medical workers (the students: 8.85±4.83; public institude workers: 9.02±5.08; others: 8.97±5.39) (P < 0.05). 71.9% of the residents (n=2 887)were satisfied with the local epidemic control measures. The residents took various of the measures to prevent and control the epidemic. The ratio of residents that could achieve "no gathering and less going out" , "wear masks when going out" and "do not go to crowded and closed places" was up to 97.4% (n=3 913), 93.6% (n=3758) and 91.5% (n=3 673) respectively. Conclusion: The residents in Anhui province have a good KAP about NCP, yet it is necessary to strengthen the community publicity, the mental health maintenance of residents and students' health education. 目的： 分析安徽省居民新型冠状病毒肺炎（NCP）相关的知识、态度和行为现况。 方法： 利用问卷星自行设计电子调查问卷对居民进行匿名式网络抽样调查，选取安徽省居民为调查对象，进行现况调查研究，共调查对象4 016名。调查内容包括居民的基本信息，居民对NCP的认知、态度、心理和防控行为等，以及居民对政府及卫生部门采取防控措施的满意度和对今后防控措施的意见和建议。问卷不涉及任何隐私信息，所有题目限定为必填项，以保证应答率。 结果： 4 016名调查对象的年龄M（P(25)，P(75)）为21（19，24）岁，范围为7~80岁；男性为1 431名（35.6%）。网络社交工具（97.8%，3 929名）是调查对象最主要的疫情信息来源渠道；调查对象对NCP的主要症状、传播途径、口罩使用、洗手以及相关诊疗信息知晓率较高，但对疾病的非典型症状知晓率较低。92.6%（3 720名）的对象认为此次疫情比较可怕或非常可怕。在心理行为得分上，女性（9.38±4.81）高于男性（8.45±5.00），城市（9.37±5.02）高于农村（8.71±4.75），医务工作者（10.79±5.19）高于非医务工作者（学生：8.85±4.83；事业单位人员：9.02±5.08；其他：8.97±5.39）（P值均<0.05）。71.9%（2 887名）的对象对当地的疫情防控措施表示满意；调查对象不聚会、少出门，出门佩戴口罩，不去人多且封闭的场所的行为执行率较高，分别为97.4%（3 913名）、93.6%（3 758名）和91.5%（3 673名）。 结论： 安徽省居民对NCP相关的知识、态度和行为情况较好，但需进一步加强社区宣传、居民心理健康维护和学生健康教育等工作力度。.

Journal：

Publishing Time：

DOI：10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9624.2020.0004

Author：

Abstract：Public health emergencies have an impact on the public mental health. The outbreak of the novel coronavirus has affected the normal diagnosis and treatment services in oral medical institutions across the country. Delay of non-emergency dental service will have a potential impact on the experience, cognition, treatment and rehabilitation of patients with oral diseases. Through literature review, this paper reviewed the oral psychosomatic diseases closely related to patients' psychological state, such as oral mucosal disease, temporomandibular joint disease, bruxism, periodontal disease and so on. It was believed that these patients might be more susceptible to the impact of stress events, and dental specialists should pay more attention to them. At the same time, this paper analyzes the possible psychological stress symptoms of patients with different oral diseases, and puts forward suggestions for remote consultation and emergency treatment of dentists. From the perspective of social role, dentists not only played the role of expert in dental home professional guidance, but also played the role of psychological counseling for patients. 突发公共卫生事件可对公众心理产生影响。新型冠状病毒疫情爆发影响了全国口腔医疗机构正常开展诊疗服务，口腔门诊延期等应对措施可对口腔疾病患者的体验、认知、治疗和康复等方面产生潜在影响。本文通过文献复习，对口腔黏膜病、颞下颌关节病、磨牙症、牙周病等与患者心理状态密切相关的口腔心身疾病进行回顾，认为这些患者可能更容易受到应激事件的影响，需要口腔专科医师提高关注度。同时分析了不同口腔疾病患者可能出现的心理应激症状，为口腔医师远程咨询和急诊接诊提出建议。疫情期间口腔医师不仅承担了口腔专业指导的专家角色，还承担了帮助患者进行心理疏导的角色。.

Journal：

Publishing Time：

DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn112144-20200213-00053

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Journal：Chemistry & Industry

Publishing Time：

DOI：10.1002/cind.843_2.x

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Journal：World journal of clinical cases

Publishing Time：

DOI：10.12998/wjcc.v8.i4.652